Animals > Harris’s hawk

Harris’s hawk

Parabuteo unicinctus

AUDIO GUIDE

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Most birds of prey hunt alone. Not the Harris’s hawk: it is one of the few that hunts as a team. It lives in the deserts and scrublands of the Americas, from the southwestern United States to Argentina, in family groups of up to six or seven birds. When they spot prey, they surround it and take turns chasing it until it has no way out. And sometimes they perch on top of one another on the same post, forming little towers of hawks to get a better view. It is easy to recognize: dark brown plumage, chestnut-red shoulders and legs, and a tail with a white base and tip. Thanks to its calm temperament and intelligence, it is one of the favorite birds in falconry. A hunter that knows there is strength in numbers.

Fun facts

  • It is one of the few birds of prey that hunts as a team, in family groups of up to six or seven birds.
  • When they spot prey, they surround it and take turns chasing it until it has no way out.
  • Sometimes they perch on top of one another on the same post, forming little towers of hawks.
  • It is recognizable by its dark brown plumage, chestnut-red shoulders and legs, and a tail with a white base and tip.
  • Thanks to its calm temperament and intelligence, it is one of the favorite birds in falconry.

General information

Height Between 46 and 59 cm; wingspan of 1 to 1.2 m
Weight Males 0.6 to 0.9 kg; females 0.9 to 1.6 kg
Diet Carnivore. Rabbits, hares, birds, rodents and lizards.
Gestation Incubation of 31 to 36 days
Life expectancy 10-15 years in the wild
Habitat Deserts and scrublands of the Americas, from the southwestern United States to Argentina

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