Animals > Freshwater turtles

Freshwater turtles

Pelusios castaneus (African sideneck turtle) · Chelydra serpentina (common snapping turtle)

AUDIO GUIDE

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Not all turtles live on land. These two spend almost their entire lives in the water, but they could not be more different. The African sideneck turtle lives in lagoons and swamps of West and Central Africa. It belongs to the so-called side-necked turtles: instead of pulling its head in, it folds it to one side. It can close the front of its shell like a door, and when the dry season arrives it buries itself in the mud until the rains return. The common snapping turtle is from North America and has a well-earned reputation: its jaws are very powerful. Since it does not fit entirely inside its shell, it defends itself by biting. In the water, however, it is usually calm and prefers to hide. And an important message: in Spain, the snapping turtle is an invasive species. Never release a turtle or any exotic pet into the wild.

Fun facts

  • The African sideneck turtle is a side-necked turtle: instead of pulling its head in, it folds it to one side.
  • In the dry season it buries itself in the mud until the rains return.
  • The snapping turtle, from North America, has very powerful jaws and, since it does not fit in its shell, defends itself by biting.
  • In Spain the snapping turtle is an invasive species: never release a turtle or any exotic pet into the wild.

General information

Height Shell of 20 to 35 cm, depending on the species
Weight Between 1 and 16 kg, depending on the species
Diet Omnivore. Fish, amphibians, insects and aquatic plants.
Gestation Incubation of 60 to 90 days
Life expectancy 20-40 years
Habitat Lagoons, swamps and rivers of Africa and North America

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